Who Is Susceptible?
Anyone of any age can be allergic to dogs. Typically, people that suffer from dog allergies are also allergic to molds and pollens.
Are There Any "Safe" Dogs?
No dog is considered hypo-allergenic. The allergen is contained in a dog's dander, saliva and urine,so Any dog who sheds skin, urinates, or licks has the potential to become a problem for an allergic individual.
There are dogs that produce less dander, however. For instance, dogs that shed their skin about every 21 days include poodles, airedales, and schnauzers. Whereas, breeds like cocker spaniels, basset hounds, German shepherds, and Irish
setters shed their skin every three to four days.
Dander can be controlled on most breeds with the proper diet, bathing, and grooming.
Symptoms
Dog allergens can produce nasal congestion, runny nose, itchy nose, sneezing, itchy and watery eyes, coughing, a scratchy sore throat, itchy skin rashes or hives, headaches, fatigue, difficulties in breathing, and asthma.
Helpful Tips
Be sure to always wash your hands after each time you touch or play with a dog. You may even want to shower and change your clothing.
Dog allergens are small and sticky and can stay airborne for a long time. They can adhere to walls, clothing, carpet, furniture, and heating and cooling ducts. For this reason, it is best to keep dogs away from the bedroom or any other rooms you spend a lot of time.
Avoid using heavy carpets, large draperies, and upholstered pieces that become collecting grounds for pet allergen. If you have carpet, steam clean it several times a year. Wash walls and baseboards also.
HEPA room air cleaners and regular replacement of central heating/cooling system air filters both help to reduce the level of allergens in the air. It is also a good idea to place a screen made of cheesecloth or similar material over bedroom vents to prevent dander from circulating into your bedroom.
Washing and brushing a dog frequently once or twice per week also reduces airborne allergens. Do this outside the home. Wash the dog's bedding and toys as well.
